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How to Delete Startup Config in Cisco Devices | Complete Step-by-Step Guide

 

How to Delete Startup Config in Cisco Devices

How to Delete Startup Config in Cisco Devices

Deleting the startup configuration on a Cisco router or switch is a common task for network engineers, especially when troubleshooting or preparing devices for lab environments. If you want to reset your Cisco device back to factory defaults, you can do it easily from the Cisco CLI.

In this guide, you’ll learn what startup config is, why it matters, and the exact commands to erase it safely.


🔍 What Is the Startup Config?

Cisco devices store two types of configuration:

  • Running-config – the active configuration currently used by the device
  • Startup-config – the saved configuration stored in NVRAM that loads when the device boots

Removing the startup-config resets the device to its default settings.


🧰 Step-by-Step: How to Delete Startup Config

1. Enter Privileged EXEC Mode

Open your terminal and run:

enable

2. Erase the Startup Config

Use either of the following commands:

write erase

or

erase startup-config

Both commands clear the configuration stored in NVRAM.


3. Reload the Device

Restart the device to complete the reset:

reload

When prompted:

Proceed with reload? [confirm]

After reboot, your router or switch will load with no configuration and show the initial setup dialog, confirming the reset.


⚠️ Important Notes

  • This clears only the startup-config, not the running-config.
  • You must reload after erasing to complete the reset.
  • Perfect for labs, testing, or cleaning used devices.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What does deleting the startup-config do in Cisco?

Deleting the startup-config removes the saved configuration stored in NVRAM. After a reboot, the device loads with no configuration, similar to a factory reset.


2. Will deleting the startup-config affect the running-config?

No. The running-config stays active until you reload the device. The reset only takes effect after the reboot.


3. What command deletes the startup-config in Cisco?

You can use:

write erase

or

erase startup-config

Both commands erase the saved configuration.


4. How do I fully reset my Cisco router or switch to factory defaults?

1.    Enter privileged EXEC mode

2.    Run write erase or erase startup-config

3.    Reload the device
After reboot, the device will start fresh without configuration.


5. Why is my Cisco device still showing old settings after erase?

It means you erased the startup-config but did not reload. You must reboot for the changes to take effect.


6. Can I delete the running-config too?

Yes, but it will immediately remove all active configuration. You can use:

erase running-config

or manually reload without saving:

reload

When asked to save configuration, choose no.


7. Is deleting startup-config safe?

Yes, as long as you know the device will reboot with no configuration. It's commonly used in labs, testing, and before reselling equipment.


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